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List of Tiger Reserve in India

By Swarup

Published On:

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Tiger Reserves in India are special areas made to protect tigers and their forests. The government started Project Tiger in 1973 to save tigers from becoming extinct. Today, there are 53 tiger reserves in India, home to nearly 70% of the world’s tigers. These reserves also protect other animals and plants living in the forests.

Some famous tiger reserves are Jim Corbett (Uttarakhand), which is the oldest, Ranthambore (Rajasthan), known for its royal tigers, and Sundarbans (West Bengal), famous for its mangrove forests.

This topic is very important for competitive exams like SSC, Railway, and state government jobs. Questions are often asked about the names of tiger reserves, their locations, and the year Project Tiger started. Learning about tiger reserves can help you answer such questions easily in exams.

List of Tiger Reserve in India

Tiger Reserve NameState/UT
Bandipur Tiger ReserveKarnataka
Corbett Tiger ReserveUttarakhand
Amanagarh Buffer Tiger ReserveUttar Pradesh
Kanha Tiger ReserveMadhya Pradesh
Manas Tiger ReserveAssam
Melghat Tiger ReserveMaharashtra
Palamu Tiger ReserveJharkhand
Ranthambore Tiger ReserveRajasthan
Simlipal Tiger ReserveOrissa
Sunderban Tiger ReserveWest Bengal
Periyar Tiger ReserveKerala
Sariska Tiger ReserveRajasthan
Buxa Tiger ReserveWest Bengal
Indravati Tiger ReserveChhattisgarh
Namdapha Tiger ReserveArunachal Pradesh
Nagarjunsagar Tiger ReserveAndhra Pradesh
Dudhwa Tiger ReserveUttar Pradesh
Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger ReserveTamil Nadu
Valmiki Tiger ReserveBihar
Pench Tiger ReserveMadhya Pradesh
Tadoba Andhari Tiger ReserveMaharashtra
Bandhavgarh Tiger ReserveMadhya Pradesh
Panna Tiger ReserveMadhya Pradesh
Dampa Tiger ReserveMizoram
Bhadra Tiger ReserveKarnataka
Pench Tiger ReserveMaharashtra
Pakke Tiger ReserveArunachal Pradesh
Nameri Tiger ReserveAssam
Satpura Tiger ReserveMadhya Pradesh
Anamalai Tiger ReserveTamil Nadu
Udanti Sitanadi Tiger ReserveChhattisgarh
Satkosia Tiger ReserveOdisha
Kaziranga Tiger ReserveAssam
Achanakmar Tiger ReserveChhattisgarh
Kali Tiger ReserveKarnataka
Sanjay Dhubri Tiger ReserveMadhya Pradesh
Mudumalai Tiger ReserveTamil Nadu
Nagarhole Tiger ReserveKarnataka
Parambikulam Tiger ReserveKerala
Sahyadri Tiger ReserveMaharashtra
Biligiri Ranganatha Temple Tiger ReserveKarnataka
Kawal Tiger ReserveTelangana
Sathyamangalam Tiger ReserveTamil Nadu
Mukundara Tiger ReserveRajasthan
Nawegaon Nagzira Tiger ReserveMaharashtra
Amrabad Tiger ReserveTelangana
Pilibhit Tiger ReserveUttar Pradesh
Bor Tiger ReserveMaharashtra
Rajaji Tiger ReserveUttarakhand
Orang Tiger ReserveAssam
Kamlang Tiger ReserveArunachal Pradesh
Srivilliputhur Megamalai Tiger ReserveTamil Nadu
Guru Ghasidas National ParkChhattisgarh
Veerangana Durgavati Tiger ReserveMadhya Pradesh
Dholpur KarauliRajasthan

Top 7 Largest Tiger Reserves in India

  1. Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve (Andhra Pradesh and Telangana)
    Spread across 3,728 sq. km, this is India’s largest tiger reserve, known for its rugged terrain and Krishna River.
  2. Manas Tiger Reserve (Assam)
    Covering 2,837 sq. km, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty.
  3. Simlipal Tiger Reserve (Odisha)
    Spanning 2,750 sq. km, Simlipal features dense forests, waterfalls, and diverse wildlife, including tigers and elephants.
  4. Sundarbans Tiger Reserve (West Bengal)
    This 2,585 sq. km mangrove forest is home to unique wildlife, including the Royal Bengal tiger and estuarine crocodiles.
  5. Indravati Tiger Reserve (Chhattisgarh)
    Covering 2,799 sq. km, Indravati is known for its lush greenery and being a haven for wild buffalo and tigers.
  6. Dudhwa Tiger Reserve (Uttar Pradesh)
    Spread over 2,207 sq. km, Dudhwa boasts diverse ecosystems and is home to swamp deer, tigers, and rhinoceroses.
  7. Bandipur Tiger Reserve (Karnataka)
    Covering 1,715 sq. km, Bandipur is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere and offers stunning landscapes and abundant tiger sightings.

Important FAQs About Tiger Reserves in India:

  1. What is the total number of tiger reserves in India?
    India has 53 tiger reserves as of now, established under Project Tiger.
  2. Which is the first tiger reserve in India?
    Jim Corbett Tiger Reserve in Uttarakhand, established in 1973, is the first tiger reserve in India.
  3. Which state has the most tiger reserves in India?
    Madhya Pradesh has the highest number of tiger reserves, with a total of 7 reserves.
  4. What is the largest tiger reserve in India?
    Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve in Andhra Pradesh is the largest tiger reserve in India by area.
  5. Which tiger reserve has the highest tiger population?
    The Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh and Kanha Tiger Reserve are known for high tiger populations.
  6. What is Project Tiger?
    Project Tiger is a conservation program launched in 1973 to protect Bengal tigers and their habitats in India.
  7. Which tiger reserve is famous for mangrove forests?
    The Sundarbans Tiger Reserve in West Bengal is famous for its unique mangrove forest ecosystem.
  8. Which is the smallest tiger reserve in India?
    Bor Tiger Reserve in Maharashtra is the smallest tiger reserve in India.
  9. How many tiger reserves are in Madhya Pradesh?
    Madhya Pradesh has 7 tiger reserves, including Bandhavgarh, Kanha, and Pench.
  10. Why are tiger reserves important?
    Tiger reserves are essential for conserving tigers, maintaining ecological balance, and protecting biodiversity.
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